It’s a great time to be installing a heat pump. There are a lot of incentives to switch, at multiple levels. Be smart about this before you even call your group.
I Wanna Get Pumped
Stack the Money.
Federal (United States, 2026)
- Section 25C Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit: EXPIRED December 31, 2025. The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (Public Law 119-21, signed July 4, 2025) terminated the $2,000 heat pump tax credit. If you bought and installed before that date, you can still claim it on your 2025 return.
- Section 25D Residential Clean Energy Credit (geothermal): ALSO EXPIRED December 31, 2025. Same legislation.
- HEAR / HEER (formerly HEEHRA): Income-qualified rebate funded by the Inflation Reduction Act, administered by states. Up to $8,000 toward a heat pump for low-income households. California is fully reserved as of February 24, 2026. New York and Massachusetts still have funds. Check your state’s status before assuming.
What stacks with what
- HEAR/HEER (federal income-qualified rebate) generally stacks with state utility rebates.
- State rebates (NYS Clean Heat, Mass Save) usually do not stack with the same utility’s other heat pump rebates, but do stack with federal programs.
- Many state programs also offer separate rebates for weatherization, electrical service upgrades, and heat pump water heaters. These typically all stack and can dramatically reduce out-of-pocket cost.
- New York’s EmPower+ stacks with HEAR to a combined cap of $24,000 per qualifying household.
Required documentation, every time
- AHRI certificate (proves the indoor and outdoor units are a matched system).
- Manual J load calculation (most programs require this).
- Installer must be on the program’s participating contractor list.
- Final invoice with itemized labor, equipment, and model numbers.
- Sometimes pre-installation home energy assessment (NY, MA, CA programs).
Look up your state, every active program
The artifact above covers the bigger states. For everywhere else, DSIRE (the federally-funded Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency, maintained at NC State) has the full searchable list of state, local, utility, and federal programs.
Per-state heat pump rebate pages
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
- District of Columbia
External: DSIRE state incentive databases
- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
- District of Columbia